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Mergui Archipelago

Mergui Archipelago, located in southernmost part of Myanmar
(Burma), comprises over 800 beautiful islands. Due to its
virtual isolation, the islands and surrounding seas are
alive with an amazing diversity of flora & fauna and very
beautiful underwater scenes and marine life.
HOW TO GET THERE
Yangon to Kawthaung takes 1 hr 40 min by domestic airlines.
From Bangkok, it takes only 50 minutes to Ranong by Air Asia
(www.airasia.com). From Ranong
Airport it takes another 15 minutes to Ranong jetty and
transfer to Myanmar Andaman Resort via Myanmar Immigration
Check Point at Kawthaung (Victoria Point) by speed boat (1
hr 40 min). One Two Go airlines also operate daily from
Bangkok to Phuket and Surat Thani. It takes about 5 hours
drive from Phuket to Ranong and 3 hours and 30 minutes drive
from Surat Thani to Ranong by private taxi. The Resort's
Speed boat has daily departure and arrival Kawthaung and
Ranong. From Yangon to Myeik (Mergui) 1 hr by domestic
airlines and 14 hrs cruise from Myeik to our resort. Also by
cruise or yacht from Phuket, Krabi and Hat Yai of Thailand.
Visa
A visa is required. A tourist visa for Myanmar can be
obtained from any Myanmar Diplomatic Missions abroad. Visas
are valid for 28 days. Tourists who will be traveling to
Myanmar on a Package Tour should present a copy of Myanmar
Travel agent’s Confirmation of travel arrangements when
applying for your visa. You will then receive an Entry Visa
for tourist (EVT). If given advance notification 5 working
days prior to your arrival, we are able to arrange for a
visa on arrival (VOA) in Kawthaung (Victoria Point). For the
process of VOA, we need passport details (name, passport
number, nationality, father’s name) and address and
occupation in abroad in advance.
Special Permit
A special permit is required for tourist who entered
Myanmar through Yangon or Mandalay International Airport and
would like to exit through Ranong, Thailand border town by
border crossing at the end of the trip and those who entered
Myanmar by border crossing from Ranong and would like to
continue traveling to up country and exit through Yangon or
Mandalay International Airport. Please kindly contact your
local travel agent with the regarding of this special
permit.

The only human inhabitants in the area are sea gypsies,
namely Salon in Myanmar. They live on boats during dry
season and remain on land during rainy season. They still
practice the same fishing and boat building techniques used
for generation.
Salone Festival is held on 16th February, to promote the
salone people way of life and of Mergui Mergui Myanmar
Archipelago a tourist Destination. Being affectionate to
sea, much skilful in swimming and diving, their ways of life
and customs are so characteristic that traditional festival
will be launched intending to attract international tourists
as well as to operate marine eco-tourism around the islands
in Archipelago.
Just north of the Surin Islands, an imaginary line divides
Thai waters from Myanmar's Mergui Archipelago. Also known as
the Archipelago, this immense area covers approximately
36,000 sp km (14,000 sq miles) and included roughly 800
islands. Diving here is still in its infancy, as the entire
region has been off-limits to outsiders since the late
1940s. After several years of negotiation by Phuket dive
operators, the archipelago was opened for tourism in 1997,
yet much of the area remains unexplored.
The islands are similar to their Thai counterparts, with
rugged, high-profile limestone and granite topography. One
obvious difference, aside from the sheer number of Myanmar
islands, is their unspoiled terrestrial scenery. Dense brush
and rainforest cover most areas above the high-tide line,
while vast stretches of mangroves and magnificent white-sand
beaches are interspersed with rocky headlands, tidal creeks
and a few freshwater rivers. Though several of the larger
islands are home to small communities of Moken 'sea
gypsies,' the vast majority are uninhabited and largely
untouched by humans.
Underwater, this region offers scenic reefs, fascinating
topography and prolific fish and invertebrate life. One of
the main attractions for divers is the strong possibility of
seeing
big animals, especially sharks and rays. More
dependable, however, is the tremendous variety of smaller
fish and reef creatures, including many unusual species,
some of which are rarely encountered in Thai waters. Add
to this the allure of diving where few people have before
and you've got all the ingredients for a top-notch dive
destination. Considering the vast number of islands and
reefs, many more dive sites are undoubtedly waiting to be
discovered.
The diving here has tremendous potential, yet serious
environmental problems threaten the reefs. Trawling and long
line fishing have put heavy pressure on fish populations and
the marine habitat in general, but the biggest threat is
blast fishing with dynamite, which Myanmar has done little
to discourage. You are likely to hear bombs go off at least
once during a multi-day trip anywhere in the archipelago.
Virtually all Mergui sites show at least some evidence of
blast fishing, from craters of broken coral to piles of
orange cup corals and even huge chunks of rock that have
been blasted off vertical walls.
Despite the environmental threats, the diving in the Mergui
is still excellent. Even at sites that are bombed regularly,
soft corals, anemones and gorgonian fans usually survive
undamaged, as do nudibranchs, cuttlefish, octopuses and
other invertebrates. Fish that lack swim bladders (like
sharks, rays and moray eels) also seem unaffected, unless
the explosion is very close. Also, since many fish move from
reef to reef, new fish seem to show up all the time.
In addition to dedicated drive trips, several companies
offer eco-adventure trips in Mergui Archipelago, combining
sailing, snorkeling, diving, beach-combing, island
exploration and, in some cases, kayaking. It is too early to
say what this area's long-term prospects are, but hopefully,
increasing interest in ecotourism will provide enough
incentive for the authorities to take action and protect the
reefs before it is too late.
Accommodation: Myanmar Andaman Resort is the best for
your privacy.

Free & Easy Package to Myanmar Andaman Resort
4 Days/3 Nights in Myanmar

Day1. YANGON-KAWTHAUNG (by morning flight)
After breakfast, transfer to Yangon airport and take a
flight to Kawthaung with domestic flight. Upon arrival, the
guide from MAR will pick you up at the airport and transfer
to the jetty and proceed to Myanmar Andaman Resort with
speed boat. Free at leisure and have lunch and dinner as
indicated in the itinerary. Overnight at MAR.
Day2. FORK ISLAND
Free at leisure. Overnight at hotel.
Day3. FORK ISLAND
Free at leisure. Overnight at hotel.
Day4. FORK ISLAND-KAWTHAUNG-YANGON (by morning flight)
Early morning, take the ferry speed boat and come back
to Kawthaung. Upon arrival, transfer to Kawthaung airport
and fly back to Yangon with domestic flight. Free at leisure
at the hotel or take a city tour with your own arrangement.
Optional Activities on Day 2 & 3
visiting Islands & villages
Trekking & Jungle safari
Bird Watching
Sea Kayaking & Fishing
Diving & Snorkeling
Who are the “Sea – gypsy”?
Where do they live?
What are the reputations of these people? The “Salon “of
Myanmar, who called themselves, “Moken ", are forgotten
people who fight for their survival. They adopt their way of
life as marine nomads. They are expert in swimming, diving
and submerging in the sea ---- and hence the names “Sea -
gypsy “or "Men of the Sea”.
The salon can be found in the Southern part of Myeik
Archipelago which has more than 800 small islands. It has
been believed that the salon people had lived, in the
ancient times, on the Malay Peninsula until the Malay
incursion when they left their native places and lived
scattered throughout the Myeik Archipelago. Now - a - days,
the salon can only be found on the coastal islands around
Kawthoung, formerly Victoria Point --- the southern most town
of Myanmar.
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