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Northern Myanmar

Snow Capped Mountains & virgin forests in Myanmar,
the confluence of Ayeyarwaddy River, Myanmar jade
mines, gold panning in Myanmar, New Year Festival for
Kachin people and tribal villages with different minorities
of Myanmar are welcoming the new coming tourist to
Myanmar.
HPONGAN RAZI WILDLIFE SANCTUARY
It is located on the Himalaya Mountain Range in north
part of the country and is 2,730.76 sq km in extent. It is
land locked with no transportation except by footpath.
Vegetation is primarily hill evergreen forest, which has Red
Goal, Barking Deer, Gibbon and various mammal species. 310
bird species have been recorded include waterfowl and
mountain birds in this sanctuary. The highlight
would be Blyth Tragopan, Ibisbill, Blyth Kingfisher,
Beautiful Sibia, Greater Rufous-headed Parrotbill, Alpine
Accentor and Plain Mountain Finch.
In addition one can make observation of butterfly, insect,
plant and orchid, do adventure and trekking to Mt. Hpongan
Razi (3,506m, snow capped mountain), and study of
traditional culture, custom and system of living of the hill
tribes such as Kachin, Rawan, Lisu and Myanmar-Tibet. The
best time to go is during November to April.
step carefully to snow land
MT. HPONGAN
Mt. Hpongan situates in the Putao region is the most
suitable peak to climb among the many peaks in the region.
Mt. Hpongan generally covered with snow except August and
September. Mt. Hpongan is about 60 miles North West of Putao
near Myanmar - Indian border. The remoteness and
inaccessibility of the region has helped to maintain the
pristine purity of it forest and eco-systems. The richness
of it's biodiversity deserves to be maintained and fostered
in the interest of coming generations and present
unparalleled opportunities to present-day professionals in
the field of zoology, botany, forestry, environmental
protection and conservation and ecology as well as hardy
eco-tourists and mountaineers who prefer the challenge of a
testing back-packing trip in the mountain fastness of
Myanmar to a tour of routine attractions in the more
accessible urban centers.
PUTAO
Putao and the surrounding area lie above the Tropic of
Cancer, in a zone characterized by subtropical, broadleaf,
evergreen forest up to 2000m; temperate, semi deciduous,
broadleaf rainforest from 2000m to 3000m; and evergreen,
coniferous and sub-alpine snow forest passing into alpine
scrub above 3000m. The highlands north of Putao are
considered one of the most pristine Himalayan environments
in Asia and could become a major ecotourism destination if
made accessible to foreigners. The locals' often refer to
the surrounding peaks as the Ice Mountains.
Putao itself is small and picturesque, with a population of
about 6000 people. The elevation is 402m above sea level.
The army has a strong presence here, including its own nine
hole golf course near the military camp. At the Myoma market
in town, there are bamboo and wooden handicrafts, and
medicines made from local plants. On Sunday following
morning mass, many in the church congregation go to the
market to watch videos. The most interesting feature of the
town is found next to the Mahamuni Pagoda, where the chime
bell is made from the propeller of a wrecked WWII aircraft.
During the late British colonial era, a military post called
Fort Hertz was based in Putao. By the end of WWII most
westerners used this name instead of Putao- it still appears
on some older maps. Most of the population of around 10,000
is Kachin and Lisu, followed by Myanmar, Shan and various
other smaller tribal groups.
Hkakabo Razi stands 5889m high and is, as its name suggests,
snowcapped year-round. Satellite peaks in adjoining massifs
include Namni-Lka (4664m) in the Adung Valley and Diphuk-Ha
(4360m) in the Seingku Valley. A protected 'trans-frontier
reserve' has been proposed by neighboring countries.
Interesting Places in Putao:
Myoma market, Mularshidi Suspension Bridge,
Machanbaw,Rawan,Lisu,Khamti Shan villages, biking tour,
white water rafting at Nam Lang river, jungle trekking
Malikha Lodge: The hidden paradise of Northern
Myanmar is right here waiting for you. Silks, rattan, teak
and bamboo embellish the brand-new luxury wilderness Malikha
Lodge celebrate the opening for its first full season from
Oct. 5, 2007 through April 25, 2008 in Northern Kachin
State, Myanmar on the border of Tibet and Northern India.
Designed by w orld-famous architect Jean Michel Gathy whose
artistry is displayed at several Aman Resorts, this is one
of the last great areas of subtropical
and mountain rainforest in the Himalayas and is home to both
Lisu and Rawang hill tribes.
From Putao Airport a 20-minute drive brings guests to this
12-acre site bordering the local Lisu village of Mulashidi.
Here in the Putao Valley, one of the most isolated and
remote valleys in South East Asia, opportunities for
economic advancement remain limited. The decision was made
to create a world-class lodge here in a valley wedged
between India and China at the mouth of the Ayeyarwaddy
River in the Eastern Himalayas.
On-premise projects include providing training and
management to village farmers to supply the Lodge with
quality market garden and livestock produce on a commercial
basis. A local hunter comes to the Lodge to demonstrate and
keep alive his skills as well as accompany certain short
treks. A carbon offset pursuit involves reforesting a
100-acre grassland. The Lodge’s in house doctor provides
free malaria testing and treatment to local staff and their
families in the surrounding villages.
MYITKYINA
The capital and largest town of Kachin State is an
important trade center between China and Myanmar. It is
ideal starting point of excursions to tribal villages, jade
mines and the river confluence Myitsone (40 km from
Myitkyina) where two Himalayan streams
Mehka and Malikha meet to form the mighty Ayeyarwaddy River.
Kachin State is renowned for its scenic natural beauty, with
pristine jungle areas and in the north the highest mountain
area in the far north is literally yet intact by tourism but
represents a strong potential for eco-tourism in the future.
At present, an important part of this region has become a
national park as some wild life species have been discovered
there which were declared extinct elsewhere in the world.
Myitkyina & its environs
Set in a flat valley that becomes extremely hot in the
hot season and very rainy during the monsoon. The pride of
Myitkyina is the abundance of fruits available in the local
markets, especially in the cooler months. In addition to the
large variety of fruit, many local
hill tribe people can be seen haggling over produce and
customer Goods in the central market.
Pagoda near the logging camp
Myit-son, the confluence of the Mekha & Melikha Rivers, 45
km north of town, forms the beginning of the great
Ayeyarwaddy River. We can concentrate the most fabulous
scenery of Myanmar.
The best accommodation available is 3*. They are good
hotels, fully facilities with bathroom attached, and fridge
and air-conditioned. The food quality is acceptable as in
other places.
BHAMO
It is a little known town most northerly navigable point on
the Ayeyarwaddy River. It is the ancient gateway to China
and until recently was off limits to foreigners; it remains
an important center for cross border trade. The river
expedition between Mandalay & Bhamaw combines scenic
interest with a study of local life and culture. The river
varies enormously: it is vast, with endless winding channels
just above Mandalay, dark and narrow through the 3rd Defile.
It is a constantly changing landscape with a stunning back
drop of mountains. If we are so lucky, working elephants can
be observed during the river cruise.
The accommodation there is simple with 2* hotel as the best
available. It is clean, bathroom attached and some rooms
have air-conditioned.
INDAWGYI LAKE
An enchanting lake is the biggest one in Myanmar as well as
the third largest in the world with the area of 333sq.km. In
this forest Wild Elephant, Leopard, Bear, Sambhur Deer,
Serow, Gaur, Wild Boar and others mammals may be viewed.
In this sanctuary not only water birds but also forest birds
(recorded in 291 bird species) can be observed. A
birdwatcher paradise with many hundreds of Ruddy Shelduck,
Bar-headed and Greyleg Geese, Northern Shoveler, Tufted
Duck, Common Crane and Brown-headed Gull. In addition many
rare species of waterfowl and forest birds can be viewed
including Red-crested Pochard, Grey-headed Lapwing, Sarus
Crane, Lesser Adjutant, Woolly-necked Stork, White-rumped
Vulture, Blue-bearded Bee-eater and Brahiminy Kite. One may
also study butterflies, plants and aquatic biology, and
traditional fishing or visit historically famous Shwe Myint
Zu Pagoda that is situated in the lake.
Boat excursion to Shwe Myitzu pagoda in the middle of the
lake and elephant ride, are recommended to experience. As it
is also a residence of the world’s rare birds such as Sarus
crane, Pelican, Stork, etc., bird watching tour is available
as well. It is 64 km from Hopin Railway Station and 6 hours
by train from Myitkyina.
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